Questions on Kashima Shin Ryu
May 27, 1994
Mark J. Norton
I posed the following questions to Diane Zingale:
I would like to know the names for certain positions and stances which occur during
the Kihondachi forms. In particular, after stepping foward and lowering the sword
into a ready stance, and also the first strike in form number two where the sword
is pointed diagonally at the opponent's left eye.
In the second form, Uke initiates the attack with a Shomenuchi strike. What kind
of attack is used by Uke in numbers three and four? Are they Shomenuchi as well?
We've been practicing forms 1 - 4 since you left. In spite of my emphasis on striking
softly, the dojo bokkens are taking a beating. Who would I contact in Tokyo to order
Kashima-style bokkens?
Diane's response was:
The stance the beginning of each of the Kihondachi, where you drop the sword to fall
naturally to the side and down is called MU KAMAI. MU means non-existant or empty.
KAMAI means stance. So it is the "NON STANCE".
The first strike of # 2 which is also the first strike of #5 is called KURAI DACHI.
KURAI means grade (as in rank). DACHI means sword. KURAI DACHI means the high class
or high rank sword. remember to keep the hands at waist height to the left near 6-7
inches left of center and the tip diagonally at the partner's left eye.
In #2 UKE is not doing shomen - you are both actually doing KURAI DACHI at the same
time. In #3 UKE does SHOMEN and you cut it down with KIRI WARI (KIRI cutting WARI
split apart). In # 4 you both are doing a thrust called TSUKI to waist height. In
#5 UKE does SHOMEN and you do KURAI DACHI.
On kashima bokken, if they break or splinter it means shoulders are stiff so the bokken
is absorbing the shock and not the shoulders. (bad news to break a real sword in
a real battle - so soft is better).
The old guy who used to make the Kashima bokken has retired. So we can't get ones
like that anymore without a special order to a carpenter. I'll ask sensei what to
do. Its not a wide spread style (its an old budo) so your average martial arts store
would not carry those bokken. What Paul Smith did in England was to give a sample to a
woodworker there and had some very nice ones made up in white oak. THey came out
very nice. You would probably do better to get a woodworker in your area to try.
Only requirement is the grain should go as follows on looking at the end of the handle.
